Ishishini lethu likhethe ukudibanisa itekhnoloji ephezulu evela eDenmark. Ngenxa yoko, inokufikelela kunciphiso lwe-70% kwiindleko zombane xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izitshisi ze-biomass pellet kwimarike. Ngesantya selangatye le-4 m/s kunye nobushushu obuyi-950 ° C, ifanelekele ukuphumeza imveliso ehambele phambili, esebenzayo, egcina amandla, kunye nokusingqongileyo enokhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal, ukufakwa lula, ukusebenza ngokuthe ngqo. , iindlela zolawulo lwangoku, kunye nokuqina okwandisiweyo.
1.Ikhompatimenti yokufakwa kwegesi yesixhobo sokutsha sebhayomass yinxalenye ebalulekileyo, inyamezela ngokuqhubekayo amaqondo obushushu amalunga ne-1000°C. Siqeshe izixhobo ezikwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ezikwaziyo ukumelana namaqondo obushushu ayi-1800°C, ziqinisekisa ukuhlala ixesha elide. Ubuchule bokuvelisa obukwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokhuseleko oluninzi luye lwasetyenziswa ukomeleza umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kobushushu, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu bangaphandle besixhobo sethu buhambelana ngokusondeleyo nobushushu bomoya.
2.Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokutshisa ngokukhawuleza. Inkqubo isebenzisa uyilo lomlilo olulungelelanisiweyo, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha ngaphandle kokuchasana ngexesha lokutshisa. Indlela yokutsha eyahlukileyo yesemi-gasification kunye nomoya ojikelezayo ojikelezayo wesibini ufezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha okungaphezulu kwama-95%.
I-3.Inkqubo yokulawula ephuculweyo kunye ne-automation ephakanyisiweyo (ephezulu, ikhuselekile, kwaye ilungele). Isebenzisa i-double-frequency automatic control eqhubekayo yobushushu, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okulula. Iququzelela ukutshintshela phakathi kwezigaba ezahlukeneyo zokutsha ngokusekelwe kubushushu obufunekayo kwaye iquka ukukhuselwa kokushisa ukuqinisa ukhuseleko lwezixhobo.
4.Ukutsha okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuzinzileyo. Isixhobo sisebenza ngoxinzelelo oluncinci olulungileyo, lukhusela ukubuyisela umva kunye nomlilo.
5.Uluhlu olubanzi lolawulo lomthwalo we-thermal. Umthwalo oshushu weziko unokulungiswa ngokukhawuleza phakathi koluhlu lwe-30% - 120% yomthwalo olinganisiweyo, okwenza ukuba uqalise ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusabela okubuthathaka.
6.Ukufaneleka okubanzi. Izibaso ezahlukeneyo ezikuluhlu lwe-6-10mm, ezifana ne-biomass pellets, amakhoba ombona, amaxolo erayisi, amaqokobhe amandongomane, amaplanga, ukuchetywa kweenkuni, kunye nentsalela yephepha lokusila, zonke ziyahambelana.
7.Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo oluqaphelekayo. Isebenzisa amandla e-biomass ahlaziyekayo njengomthombo wamafutha, ukuphumeza ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuzinzileyo. Ubuchwephesha bokutsha obuphantsi kobushushu buqinisekisa ukukhutshwa okuncinci kwe-NOx, i-SOx, kunye nothuli, ukuhlangabezana nemigaqo yokusingqongileyo.
8.Ukusebenza okulula komsebenzisi kunye nokugcinwa okungenangxaki, ngokutya okuzenzekelayo kunye nokususwa kothuthu oluqhutywa ngumoya, ukwenza imisebenzi egudileyo kunye nokusebenza okuncinci, kufuna nje ukubeka iliso lomntu omnye.
9.Ubushushu obunyusiweyo bokufudumeza. Isixhobo sisebenzisa ukuhanjiswa komoya kathathu, ukugcina uxinzelelo lwe-furnace kwi-5000-7000Pa yomlilo ohambelanayo kunye nokushisa, ukufikelela kwi-1000 ° C, efanelekileyo kwizicelo zoshishino.
10.Ezoqoqosho kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokusebenza. Uyilo lolwakhiwo olunengqiqo lukhokelela kwiindleko ezincinci zokubuyiswa kweebhoyila ezahlukeneyo. Ithoba iindleko zokufudumeza nge-60% - 80% xa kuthelekiswa nokufudumeza kombane, kunye ne-50% - 60% xa kuthelekiswa nokufudumeza kwebhoyili ye-oyile okanye igesi yendalo.
I-11.Izongezo ezikumgangatho ophezulu (eziphezulu, zikhuselekile, kwaye zilungele).
12.Imbonakalo ekhangayo, yenziwe kakuhle, kwaye igqitywe ngentsimbi yokutshiza ipeyinti.

Isifudumezi sebhayomass yindlela eguqula amandla kusetyenziswa iipellets zebiomass. Yeyona ndlela ithandwayo yokulungiswa nokuphuculwa kwezibiyitha zomphunga, izibiyeli ze-oyile ezishushu, izitovu zomoya oshushu, izitovu zamalahle, izifudumezi zombane, izitovu ezifudunyezwe ngeoyile, kunye nezipheki zerhasi zokonga amandla kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Ikhokelela kwi-5% - 20% yehla kwiindleko zokufudumeza xa kuthelekiswa namabhoyili amalahle, kunye nokunciphisa i-50% - 60% xa kuthelekiswa neoli. Ezi zifudumezi zifumana ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo kunye namaziko, anikezela izisombululo zokufudumeza uluhlu lweemveliso kunye nokusetha, njengemizi-mveliso, ezolimo kunye nezorhwebo.